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the Bryggen of Bergen
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| Information sur la photo |
Copyright: kris verswe (verswe)
(3808) |
| Genre: Lieux |
| Média: Couleur |
| Date de prise de vue: 2008-05-08 |
| Catégories: Architecture |
| Appareil photographique: OLYMPUS E-510 |
| Exposition: f/8, 1/500 secondes |
| More Photo Info: [view] |
| Versions: version originale |
| Date de soumission: 2008-06-01 13:21 |
| Vue: 709 |
| Points: 10 |
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| [Ligne directrice - Note] Note du photographe |
Bryggen, also known as Tyskebryggen (Norwegian for German Wharf) is an ensemble of Hanseatic commercial buildings lining the eastern side of the fjord coming into the city of Bergen, Norway, and as such was the heart of medieval Bergen.
As it is the only remaining ensemble of wooden buildings illustrating the medieval Hanseatic architecture, Bryggen is on the UNESCO list for World Cultural Heritage sites.
The city of Bergen was founded in 1070 and was the capital of Norway until 1299 when it was replaced by Oslo but remained Norway's largest city until the 1830s. In 1360 one of the four Kontoren (offices) of the Hanseatic League was established there (the other three were in London, Brugge, and Novgorod), and the town developed into an important trading centre. The administrative buildings of Bryggen housed clerks from many areas, especially Germany. The warehouses were filled with goods, particularly fish from northern Norway, and cereal from Europe. |
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